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| | <title>Apache2 Debian Default Page: It works</title> |
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| | </style> |
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| | </head> |
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| | <body> |
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| | <div class="main_page"> |
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| | <div class="page_header floating_element"> |
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| | <img src="/icons/openlogo-75.png" alt="Debian Logo" class="floating_element"/> |
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| | <span class="floating_element"> |
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| | Apache2 Debian Default Page |
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| | </span> |
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| | </div> |
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| | <!-- <div class="table_of_contents floating_element"> |
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| | <div class="section_header section_header_grey"> |
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| | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
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| | </div> |
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| | <div class="table_of_contents_item floating_element"> |
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| | <a href="#about">About</a> |
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| | </div> |
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| | <div class="table_of_contents_item floating_element"> |
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| | <a href="#changes">Changes</a> |
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| | </div> |
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| | <div class="table_of_contents_item floating_element"> |
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| | <a href="#scope">Scope</a> |
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| | </div> |
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| | <div class="table_of_contents_item floating_element"> |
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| | <a href="#files">Config files</a> |
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| | </div> |
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| | </div> |
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| | --> |
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| | <div class="content_section floating_element"> |
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| | |
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| | <div class="section_header section_header_red"> |
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| | <div id="about"></div> |
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| | It works! |
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| | </div> |
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| | <div class="content_section_text"> |
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| | <p> |
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| | This is the default welcome page used to test the correct |
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| | operation of the Apache2 server after installation on Debian systems. |
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| | If you can read this page, it means that the Apache HTTP server installed at |
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| | this site is working properly. You should <b>replace this file</b> (located at |
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| | <tt>/var/www/html/index.html</tt>) before continuing to operate your HTTP server. |
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| | </p> |
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| | |
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| | |
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| | <p> |
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| | If you are a normal user of this web site and don't know what this page is |
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| | about, this probably means that the site is currently unavailable due to |
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| | maintenance. |
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| | If the problem persists, please contact the site's administrator. |
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| | </p> |
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| | |
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| | </div> |
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| | <div class="section_header"> |
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| | <div id="changes"></div> |
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| | Configuration Overview |
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| | </div> |
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| | <div class="content_section_text"> |
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| | <p> |
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| | Debian's Apache2 default configuration is different from the |
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| | upstream default configuration, and split into several files optimized for |
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| | interaction with Debian tools. The configuration system is |
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| | <b>fully documented in |
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| | /usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian.gz</b>. Refer to this for the full |
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| | documentation. Documentation for the web server itself can be |
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| | found by accessing the <a href="/manual">manual</a> if the <tt>apache2-doc</tt> |
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| | package was installed on this server. |
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| | |
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| | </p> |
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| | <p> |
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| | The configuration layout for an Apache2 web server installation on Debian systems is as follows: |
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| | </p> |
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| | <pre> |
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| | /etc/apache2/ |
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| | |-- apache2.conf |
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| | | `-- ports.conf |
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| | |-- mods-enabled |
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| | | |-- *.load |
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| | | `-- *.conf |
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| | |-- conf-enabled |
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| | | `-- *.conf |
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| | |-- sites-enabled |
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| | | `-- *.conf |
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| | </pre> |
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| | <ul> |
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| | <li> |
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| | <tt>apache2.conf</tt> is the main configuration |
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| | file. It puts the pieces together by including all remaining configuration |
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| | files when starting up the web server. |
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| | </li> |
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| | |
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| | <li> |
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| | <tt>ports.conf</tt> is always included from the |
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| | main configuration file. It is used to determine the listening ports for |
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| | incoming connections, and this file can be customized anytime. |
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| | </li> |
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| | |
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| | <li> |
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| | Configuration files in the <tt>mods-enabled/</tt>, |
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| | <tt>conf-enabled/</tt> and <tt>sites-enabled/</tt> directories contain |
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| | particular configuration snippets which manage modules, global configuration |
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| | fragments, or virtual host configurations, respectively. |
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| | </li> |
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| | |
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| | <li> |
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| | They are activated by symlinking available |
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| | configuration files from their respective |
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| | *-available/ counterparts. These should be managed |
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| | by using our helpers |
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| | <tt> |
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| | <a href="http://manpages.debian.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=a2enmod">a2enmod</a>, |
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| | <a href="http://manpages.debian.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=a2dismod">a2dismod</a>, |
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| | </tt> |
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| | <tt> |
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| | <a href="http://manpages.debian.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=a2ensite">a2ensite</a>, |
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| | <a href="http://manpages.debian.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=a2dissite">a2dissite</a>, |
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| | </tt> |
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| | and |
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| | <tt> |
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| | <a href="http://manpages.debian.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=a2enconf">a2enconf</a>, |
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| | <a href="http://manpages.debian.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=a2disconf">a2disconf</a> |
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| | </tt>. See their respective man pages for detailed information. |
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| | </li> |
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| | |
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| | <li> |
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| | The binary is called apache2. Due to the use of |
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| | environment variables, in the default configuration, apache2 needs to be |
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| | started/stopped with <tt>/etc/init.d/apache2</tt> or <tt>apache2ctl</tt>. |
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| | <b>Calling <tt>/usr/bin/apache2</tt> directly will not work</b> with the |
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| | default configuration. |
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| | </li> |
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| | </ul> |
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| | </div> |
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| | |
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| | <div class="section_header"> |
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| | <div id="docroot"></div> |
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| | Document Roots |
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| | </div> |
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| | |
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| | <div class="content_section_text"> |
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| | <p> |
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| | By default, Debian does not allow access through the web browser to |
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| | <em>any</em> file apart of those located in <tt>/var/www</tt>, |
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| | <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_userdir.html">public_html</a> |
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| | directories (when enabled) and <tt>/usr/share</tt> (for web |
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| | applications). If your site is using a web document root |
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| | located elsewhere (such as in <tt>/srv</tt>) you may need to whitelist your |
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| | document root directory in <tt>/etc/apache2/apache2.conf</tt>. |
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| | </p> |
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| | <p> |
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| | The default Debian document root is <tt>/var/www/html</tt>. You |
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| | can make your own virtual hosts under /var/www. This is different |
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| | to previous releases which provides better security out of the box. |
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| | </p> |
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| | </div> |
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| | |
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| | <div class="section_header"> |
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| | <div id="bugs"></div> |
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| | Reporting Problems |
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| | </div> |
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| | <div class="content_section_text"> |
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| | <p> |
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| | Please use the <tt>reportbug</tt> tool to report bugs in the |
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| | Apache2 package with Debian. However, check <a |
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| | href="http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?ordering=normal;archive=0;src=apache2;repeatmerged=0">existing |
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| | bug reports</a> before reporting a new bug. |
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| | </p> |
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| | <p> |
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| | Please report bugs specific to modules (such as PHP and others) |
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| | to respective packages, not to the web server itself. |
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| | </p> |
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| | </div> |
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| | </div> |
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| | </div> |
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| | <div class="validator"> |
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| | </div> |
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| | </body> |
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| | </html> |
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